《园冶》“陆云精艺”句疑义三析:兼论建筑、园林历史钩沉

An Analysis on "the Exquisite Skill of Lu Yun" with the Discussion on Methodology of Research on the History of Architecture and Garden

《园冶》中"陆云精艺"句一直存在着疑义,《中国园林》2013年12期发表的《〈园冶〉"陆云精艺"句疑义试析》,对此进行分析和推断,得出"陆云精艺"疑为"陵云精艺"的可能。《中国园林》2015年2期发表的《〈园冶〉"陆云精艺"句再析》对此结论提出商榷,提出"陵云精艺"不成立的3条理由。针对《再析》一文所提问题进行辨析,从6个方面论证"陆云精艺"疑为"陵云精艺"的可能性,最终得出"陵云精艺"是"陆云精艺"最为可能的一种解释。最后简要探讨考据方法在当前中国建筑、园林历史研究中的作用和意义。

The sentence of ＂the Exquisite Skill of Lu Yun＂ in Yuan Ye（The Craft of Gardens） confused readers, so the paper, Hypothesis to the Meaning of ＂the Exquisite Skill of Lu Yun＂ in The Craft of Gardens, published in the 12 th issue, 2013 of Chinese Landscape Architecture, suggested that ＂the Exquisite Skill of Lu Yun＂ might be ＂the Exquisite Skill of Ling Yun＂. However, the paper, Further Exploration of the Meaning of ＂the Excellent Craft of Lu Yun＂ in Yuan Ye, published in the 2nd issue, 2015 of Chinese Landscape Architecture, questioned the former conclusion, and gave 3 reasons why ＂the Exquisite Skill of Ling Yun＂ was impossible. This paper reanalyzed ＂the Exquisite Skill of Lu Yun＂, and proved ＂the Exquisite Skill of Ling Yun＂ is possible from six aspects. Moreover, it discussed how the traditional methodology of textual criticism（Kao Ju） would be used in history research of architecture and garden.