《诗经·周颂·有瞽》与祫祭关系的探讨

Discussion on the Relationship Between the Poem of Yougu in the Book of Songs and the Rites of Xia

《有瞽》是《诗经·周颂》中的一首祭祖诗。从诗歌文本、祫祭礼仪考察,《有瞽》诗反映的祭祀对象、祭祀仪节、祭祀中宾客助祭情况与祫祭往往相合。因而,《诗经·周颂·有瞽》当是反映"祫"祭的诗歌。

Yougu is a poem in the Book of Songs about worshipping ancestors. From the aspects of the poetic text and the rites of Xia, it is concluded that the sacrificial objects, rites and guests present described in the poem of Yougu are in line with those of Xia＇s sacrifice to ancestors, so Yougu is a poem which reflects the Rites of Xia.