治疗髋臼四边体骨折的现状和进展

Present Situation and the Progress of Treatment Acetabulum Quadrilateral Area Fracture

髋臼四边体作为髋臼的内侧面支撑着髋臼,并联通髋臼前后柱的重要结构,其重要意义越来越被骨科医生所认识。四边体紧邻髋臼,手术中对于四边体的修复其实质是通过对四边体的复位间接复位髋臼。该文从复位四边体的常用手术入路、四边体的修复、手术新技术等方面进行综述,总结近几年复杂型髋臼骨折中四边体修复的现状和进展。

Acetabulum four sides bodies as the inner surface of the acetabulum supporting the acetabulum. Which is the medial aspect of the acetabulum supporting the acetabulum, and unicom important structure acetabulum anterior column and acetabulum posterior column, more and more orthopaedic surgeons to realize its importance. The quadrilateral area adjacent to the acetabulum,the real purpose of reset the quadrilateral area in the surgery is to hope that through reset the quadrilateral area to indirect reduction the acetabulum fracture. In this paper, reviewed from Several aspects,such as commonly used surgical approach in the treatment of the acetabulum fracture surgery, the reset of the acetabulum quadrilateral area and the new technology of operation, to summarized the status and progress of that the technology of reset the acetabulum quadrilateral area in treatment of the complex acetabular fractures in recent years.