国内外医护人员职业同理心测评方法研究进展

Research progress of occupational empathy assessment for medical professionals in China and abroad

文章介绍了同理心的概念,同理心在临床护理中的作用,回顾和总结了国内外医护人员同理心的评估方法,国外的测评方法主要包括自我评定法、专家评定法和患者评定法3类;国内的测评方法主要包括临床护理人员共情能力测评量表和观点取替同理心量表等。

The paper introduced the concept of empathy and its role in clinical nursing, reviewed and summarized the evaluation methods of empathy of physician and nurses, Foreign evaluation methods included self, expert and patient. Domestic evaluation methonds included empathy ability assessment scale of climical nurses and view instead of empathy scale self - assessment tools, expert and patient evaluations.