美国预警机工业能力发展研究

Analysis on Construction and Development of U.S.Early Warning Aircraft

美国拥有完备的预警机工业体系,是世界上拥有预警机产品种类和数量最多的国家,占世界现役预警机装备总量的近1/3,此外,美国预警机除能够保证本国作战需求外,还大量出口到其他国家和地区。文章概述了美国预警机工业的发展历程和产品体系,从顶层设计和关键技术攻关、研制生产两个层面梳理了其建设力量构成,分析了其研发和制造能力,最后给出了其未来发展趋势。

The United States has a complete industrial system of early warning aircraft. And it＇s the coun- try with the most product types and quantities of early warning aircraft. In addition to meet their own op- erational needs, it also exports a large number aircrafts to other countries and regions. This article pro- vides an overview of the development course and product system of U. S. early warning aircraft, systemat- ically combs its construction organizations through aspects of top design, key technologies research and manufacturing, analyzes its R＆D and manufacturing ability, and finally points out its development trends.