有机化学实验教学中学生实验设计能力的培养

Research about Cultivating of Students' Experimental Design Capabilities in Organic Chemistry Experiment

开展设计性实验对于培养学生创新思维以及分析问题、解决问题的能力具有重要的作用.在有机化学实验教学中不但要训练学生的基本操作技能,更应注重对学生实验设计能力的培养.结合教学实践,对有机化学设计性实验存在的问题进行了分析,重点对提高学生实验设计能力的教学方法及教学策略进行了探讨.

Designing experimental teaching has an important role for cultivating students＇ abilities of creative thinking, analytical and problem solving. Not only should be the student basic skill trained but also experimental design capabilities should be cultivated in the teaching process of organic chemistry experiment. According to the teaching practice of organic chemical experiment for recent years, the existing problems in designing experiments were analyzed and teaching methods and tactics were explored in depth.