摘要
胃肠道微生态系统庞大而复杂,影响因素众多,其中幽门螺杆菌(Hp)作为外源性细菌,可与胃肠道微生态产生相互影响。研究发现Hp感染可致肠道内嗜酸乳杆菌数量增多,胃内放线菌门、拟杆菌门和厚壁菌门数量减少。Hp根除治疗方案中的质子泵抑制剂和抗菌药物亦可影响胃肠道微生态。同时,胃肠道微生态可影响Hp在胃黏膜的定植,在根除Hp时联合使用益生菌可有效提高根除率,减少不良反应。
Gastrointestinal microbiota is a huge and complex system that has multiple influential factors. As an exogenous pathogen,Helicobacter pylori（Hp）may interact with gastrointestinal microbiota. It has been revealed that Hp infection led to an increase in Lactobacillus acidophilus in intestinal tract and a decrease in Actinobacteria,Bacteroidetes and Firmacutes in stomach. Proton pump inhibitors and antibiotics,the major components of eradication regimens for Hp infection,may also have an impact on gastrointestinal microbiota. On the other hand,gastrointestinal microbiota interferes with Hp’s attachment into gastric mucosa. Probiotics combined with eradication therapy could benefit the eradication rate of Hp infection and reduce adverse events.
出处
《胃肠病学》
2015年第10期632-634,共3页
Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology
关键词
胃肠道
微生态
幽门螺杆菌
根除治疗
Gastrointestinal Tract
Microbiota
Helicobacter pylori
Eradication Therapy
