中国化工行业的碳交易与碳资产管理

Carbon Trading and Carbon Asset Management in Chemicals Industry in China

介绍了在中国碳交易市场,碳资产的定义和类型、碳配额资产和项目资产管理的核心内容、抵消机制和以北京市碳交易为例的碳交易规则。认为纳入碳排放权总量控制的化工企业要提升管理层的低碳管理意识,建立相应的碳资产管理组织架构和管理工具,分析和研究碳交易市场运行机制,综合测算企业履约成本,灵活运用抵消机制,优化碳资产管理,利用市场手段,把握机遇效应,降低企业减排成本,提升企业竞争力。

This paper presented a summary of carbon trading market in China, the definition and the category of carbon asset, core content and offset mechanism of carbon quota asset and project asset management, and carbon trading rule by example of Beijing carbon trading practice, this paper also proposed that managements in chemical companies under carbon emission credit total quantity control should upgrade the consciousness of low carbon management, accordingly build up carbon asset management organization structure and management tool, analyze and study market operation mechanism of carbon trading market, comprehensively calculate enterprise's cost of conforming international regulation, flexible use offset mechanism, optimize carbon asset management, use market leverage, take opportunity effect, reduce enterprise's cost of emission reductions, and elevate enterprise's competiveness.