某铁路局机车乘务员运用沙盘游戏缓解心理压力的情况调查

The Application of Sandplay in the Psychological Stress Release of Locomotive Crew in a Certain Railway Administration

目的探讨沙盘游戏在铁路机车乘务员缓解职业压力方面的应用效果和可行性。方法采用紧张反应调查表对184名高铁机车乘务员进行调查,选取高分值组中的15人,每人进行了3~6次沙盘游戏,干预结束后进行第二次紧张反应调查问卷。结果沙盘游戏干预后,两次问卷的结果差异有统计学意义。结论沙盘游戏在成人职业解压方面具有良好的效果和易于被接受的优势。

Objective To explore the application effect of Sandplay relieve pressure in terms of the occupation and feasibility in railway locomotive crew.Methods The stress reaction questionnaire on 184 High-speed Rail locomotive crew carries on the investigation,selection of high value of 15 people in the group,each of three- six times Sandplay,after intervention carries on second times of stress reaction questionnaire.Results The Sandplay intervention,there are statistically significant results of the questionnaire for the two time difference.Conclusion Sandplay therapy has a good effect in adult occupation decompression aspects and advantage is easy to be accepted.