故宫钦安殿大木结构尺度问题探析

On The Architectural Measurement of The Giant Timber Structure of Qin'an Dian(Hall) of The Imperial Palace

本文通过总结反思历次勘探故宫钦安殿大木结构的实测资料及2013年补充测绘数据,尝试回归原始建筑尺度设计,从建筑比例的角度解读古代匠人的设计方法。由此本文推论钦安殿大木结构用尺318.5毫米,并在此基础上提出两个尺度比例设计假说。

This essay attempts to retrieve the original measurement of Qin'an Dian(Hall) of the Imperial Palace by summarizing and analyzing all the previous measured data so as to interpret the design methods of ancient architects from the angle of architectural scale.It is therefore deduced that the scale for the giant timber construction of Qin'an Dian(Hall) is 318.5mm,on the basis of which two scale design hypothesis were then raised in this essay.