儿童冬天呼吸道疾病预防措施研究

Winter Respiratory Disease Prevention Measures of Children

秋冬季是感冒、支气管炎、哮喘等呼吸道疾病的高发期。呼吸道疾病一般是由病毒、细菌等引发的,病毒引起的呼吸道疾病受气候和环境的影响比较大,在秋冬季发病率较高;但在炎热、潮湿的夏季,病毒引起的呼吸道疾病病情会在高温度和较大湿度的条件下逐渐减轻,随着进人秋季温度逐渐降低,病情又会复发。而且秋冬天更容易发生传染病,对于抵抗力比较弱的孩子来说,气温变化就会引起感冒、流行性腮腺炎、支气管炎等各种疾病。

In autumn and winter is cold, bronchitis, asthma and respiratory diseases such as high incidence. Respiratory disease is usually caused by viruses, bacteria, virus, respiratory disease caused by the climate and the environment is relatively large, the in-cidence is higher in autumn and winter; but in the hot and humid summer, viral respiratory disease will gradually reduce in the high temperature and high humidity conditions, along with the temperature in autumn decreased gradually, the disease will relapse. And the autumn and winter are more prone to infectious disease resistance is weak, for children, the temperature change will cause the common cold, mumps, bronchitis and other diseases.