从文献产出透析我国官产学研合作研究发展的演变规律

Development and Evolution of Government-University-Industry-Research Cooperation in China:An Analysis on Literatures

对1992-2013年官产学研合作的文献进行检索和筛选,按照时间序列对其进行梳理,发现不同时期文献数量和研究主题显著不同,由此展开深入分析。同时,按各阶段特征进行归类,发现官产学研的文献数量变化与不同阶段我国政策颁布密切相关;对文献内容的聚类,透视出不同时期关注官产学研合作的研究焦点。判断官产学研合作的研究与我国各历史时期政策导向相关,结合文献产出情况,将官产学研合作研究划分成3个不同的历史阶段,并分析各阶段的主流观点和研究规律。

The literatures, on government-university-industry-research cooperation, were searched and screened, from 1992 to 2013. And the major literatures were arranged in accordance with time. Based on the research work, the number and research topics of the literatures were significantly differ- ent. According to the characteristics of each stage, the literatures are classified. It is significant that the number of literatures of each stage was closely related with policy promulgated. By clustering lit- erature contents, the research focuses are found to be different at each stage. Therefore, it is obvious- ly that research on government-university-industry-research cooperation is closely related to various historical periods when policy was promulgated. Considering literatures＇ outputs, the research is divided into three different historical stages, and then, an in-depth analysis of the mainstream and law of each stage is put forward in this study.