护理干预对糖尿病孕妇妊娠期的血糖控制效果研究

The Effect of Nursing Intervention on Controlling the Blood Glucose in Gestational Diabetes

目的研究探讨护理干预对于糖尿病孕妇在妊娠期的血糖控制效果。方法随机选取2011年1月—2014年1月前来该院就治的100例糖尿病孕妇随机分为观察组和对照组各50例,给予对照组常规护理,观察组采用系统性的护理干预,比较两组血糖控制效果。结果采用系统性护理干预的观察组血糖得到了有效的控制,孕妇在妊娠期的空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖以及糖化血红蛋白水平等都得到良好的改善,且改善情况明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对糖尿病孕妇妊娠期进行系统性的护理干预能有效的控制患者的血糖水平,值得推广。

Objective To study the effect of nursing intervention on controlling the blood glucose in pregnant women with gestational diabetes.Methods 100 cases with gestational diabetes admitted to our hospital between January 2011 and January2014 were selected and randomly divided into the observation group and control group with 50 cases in each.The control group were given the usual care,while the observation group were given the systematic nursing intervention.And the status of blood glucose control was compared between the two groups.Results In the observation group treated by systematic nursing intervention,the blood glucose was controlled effectively,and the improvement in the levels of fasting blood glucose,2 hour postprandial blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin was significant,moreover,the improvement was much better than that in the control group（P〈0.05）.Conclusion For gestational diabetes,systematic nursing intervention can control the blood glucose level effectively,therefore it is worthy of promotion.