4Johnson, D. Johnson, R. Learning Together and Alone: Cooperative, Competitive and Individualistic Learning [M]. 3rd ed. Upper ,saddle Rive, NJ : preniee Hall. 1991.
5加里·D·鲍里奇.有效教学方法[M].南京:江苏教育出版社,2002.44.
6Aoki, N. Affect and the role of teachers in the development of learner autonomy [A]. Arnold J (ed.). Affect in Language Learning[C].北京:外语教学与研究出版社,2000:142-154.
7Benson, P ＆ P. Voller. Autonomy and Independence in Language Learning[M]. London: Longman, 1997.
8Bialystok E. A theoretical model of second language learning[A].Kenneth Croft. Readings on English as a Second Language[C].2nd edition, Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1980.
9Brown G. ＆ Pendlebury M. Assessing active learning module 11in effective learning and teaching in HE, CVCP university staff development and training unit[R] ,1997.
10Brown, H. D. Principles of Language Learning and Teaching[M]. Eaglewood Cliffs, JC: Prentice Hall, 1987.
