美俄高校国防教育的现状及启示

Present Situation and Enlightenment of Colleges and Universities National Defense Education in America and Russia

通过分析美俄两国高校国防教育特点,借鉴美俄高校国防教育的成功经验,为我国国防教育的未来发展趋势提出几点积极的启示,即通过"建立正确的教学观念,采用合理的教学方法,有针对性地设计教学内容,优化教学质量测评体系和国防教育教师的自我完善",为我国高校国防教育探索出适合我国国情的更好的教学状态,以期望能够进一步提高学生学习的效果,为我国高校国防教育的内涵式发展提供借鉴意义。

Through the analysis of characteristics of national defense education in colleges and universities in the United States and Russia, some positive implications for the development trend of national defense education in China are presented. Through ＂establishing correct teaching idea, adopting reasonable teaching method, designing teaching content with targets, optimizing teaching quality evaluation system and self - improving in national defense education teachers＂, the successful experience of the United States and Russia national defense education in Colleges and universities should be used for reference to explore the better teaching state suitable for our national condition, which is expected to promote students＇ learning effect, to provide reference for the further development of China＇ s national defense education in colleges and universities, and to contribute pygmy effort to national defense in China.