解构视域下的动物伦理

Animal Ethics in the Horizon of Deconstruction

人类与动物之间的差异是多样化的,动物乃是无法被概念化的他者。解构主义并非否定人类与动物之间存在着事实上的差异,而是质疑人类中心主义对这种差异的绝对化。动物也在注视着人类,具有回应人类的能力,因此不能将动物排除在伦理之外。解构并非无涉于伦理,而恰恰是通过概念的解构,彰显出伦理的原初性。人类与动物应该走向共同和解。

The difference between humans and animals is diversified, but the animals is the other that can not be conceptualized. Deconstruction is not to deny the existence of defacto difference between humans and animals, but to question the anthropocentrism about this absolute difference. Animals also gaze at human beings, and have the ability to respond to human beings and therefore can not be excluded from ethics. Deeonstruetion does not have nothing to do with ethics, but to highlight the primordial nature of ethics through deconstruction of concept. Humans and animals should move towards a common reconciliation.