学生公寓环境与健康的使用后评估——以深圳大学为例

The Post Occupancy Evaluation on the Environment of College Students' Dormitories and Their Health——A Study at Shenzhen University

以深圳大学学生公寓的使用后评估为例,通过问卷访谈的方式对公寓环境与使用者健康的关系进行了满意度调查,研究涉及空间密度与拥挤、个人空间、物理环境、卫生间和阳台的配置、公寓的停留时间和活动、与家居相比的健康状况等因子。通过问卷数据的分析,揭示了学生公寓中与健康环境满意度相关的主要因子及其相互关系,并对学生公寓的环境优化提出了改进的建议。

The Post Occupancy Evaluation （POE） of the students＇ dormitories at Shenzhen University was a case study; the satisfaction questionnaires on the relation between the students＇ dormitories and their health were undertaken. The study involved spatial density and congestion, personal space, physical environment, toilet and balcony configuration, residence time and activities, and health compared with living at home, etc. Through the analysis of questionnaire data, the most relevant factors of the students＇ satisfaction of the environment of the dormitories and the students ＇ health were drawn ; design and management suggestions for the optimization of the students＇ dormitories were put forward.