摘要
壳聚糖是储量仅次于纤维素的重要的生物质资源,其清洁转化和综合利用是绿色化学的一项基础性、前瞻性课题。离子液体作为一类新型绿色介质,在生物质资源利用研究中受到国际学术界和工业界的高度关注。以离子液体替代传统溶剂有望为壳聚糖的转化利用带来巨大的经济和社会效应。综述了壳聚糖在离子液体中的降解、酯化、接枝以及复合材料制备等改性研究。
Chitosan is an important bio-material whose reserve is second to that of cellulose. The green con- version and utilization of chitosan is a basic and prospective subject for green chemistry. Ionic liquid is a novel green reaction media and it is widely noticed by international academic and industrial researchers in- terested in the utilization of biomaterials. Ionic liquid has been used to replace traditional solvents in chi- tosan's conversion and utilization, and is expected to bring huge economic and social effects. Herein, the modification of chitosan in ionic liquids was reviewed.
出处
《化学世界》
CAS
CSCD
2015年第11期699-702,共4页
Chemical World
基金
大连民族大学中央高校自主基金
大连民族大学大学生创新训练计划(X201403051)
大连民族大学"太阳鸟"大学生科研主项(tyn2014142)
关键词
壳聚糖
离子液体
改性
chitosan
ionic liquids
modification