二胡演奏的表现要素与方法

Erhu Performance Factors and Methods

二胡是中国民族乐器百花园中最具代表、最具特色、流传最广的拉弦乐器,因其音色圆润秀美近似人声,善于装饰运腔,表现力极为丰富,能表现各种题材和风格的乐曲,至今已有千年的历史,深受人们青睐。注重培养学生独立演绎作品的能力在二胡教学中具有非常重要的意义,它既能提高学生对二胡学习的浓厚兴趣,又能培养其二度创作的能力,对此,本文提出相应的学习方法。

The erhu is the most representative, the most characteristic, and the most widely spread stringed instrument in the garden of Chinese national musical instruments. Its mellow sound approximate to human voice, rich expressive force, ability to show a variety of themes and styles of music, makes it last thousands of years and loved by people of all ages. Paying attention to cultivating students＇ competence of independent performing in the erhu teaching is of great significance. It can improve the interest of learning erhu, improve students＇ creativity in performance, and put forward the corresponding learning method.