经济全球化与中国的后发优势与劣势

Ecnomic Globalization & China's Advantages and Disadvantages Backwardness

经济全球化已经成为当今世界经济的总体趋势 ,在贸易、生产、资本、技术等全球化的进程中 ,发展中国家可以通过对发达国家的制度模仿、技术模仿而形成后发优势。我国作为发展中国家 ,同时又处于经济转轨时期 ,既有后发优势 ,但也存在着后发劣势 ,因此如何更好地发挥后发优势并减弱或扭转后发劣势是我国经济发展中应长期考虑的问题。

Economic globalization has become the trend of the world economy.With the globalized trade,production,capital and technology,developing countries can gain the advantages of backwardness by imitating the institutions and technology of developed countries.As a developing country,China,undergoing a transition from planned economy to market economy, has both the advantages and the disadvantages of backwardness.It will be a long-term task in developing our economy-to turn disavantaees of backwardness into the advantages and bring it into full play.