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颈部转移淋巴结的影像学诊断研究进展 被引量:5

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摘要 颈部淋巴结引流非常丰富。对于头颈部肿瘤,有孤立淋巴结转移50﹪预后不良,若发生对侧转移或淋巴结包膜侵犯,5年生存率再降50﹪[1]。颈部淋巴结的转移是原发肿瘤的成功治疗与患者的低生存率(5年生存率为50﹪-60﹪)相矛盾的主要原因。因此,淋巴结转移是肿瘤预后不良的最重要的预测因子之一。目前诊断转移淋巴结的主要方法有临床触诊、影像学诊断及病理诊断。
出处 《功能与分子医学影像学(电子版)》 2015年第3期58-64,共7页 Functional and Molecular Medical Imaging(Electronic Edition)
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