基于DEA的湖北省城市建设资金利用绩效评价

Performance Appraisal of Construction Funds in 12 Cities of Hubei Province Based on DEA

以湖北省武汉市、黄石市、十堰市、宜昌市、襄阳市、鄂州市、荆门市、孝感市、荆州市、黄冈市、咸宁市、随州市12个主要地级市为研究对象,运用数据包络分析法对其在发展过程中城市建设资金利用绩效展开分析,得到资金利用的综合效率、纯技术效率和规模效率,同时利用"超效率"模型测算得出这12个地市综合效率的得分情况.通过研究发现,湖北省这12个主要城市中4个处于非DEA有效状态,并出现了投入冗余和产出不足的情况;另外有3个处于规模收益递减状态.这些城市应该加大技术投入,优化资源配置,而且要进一步调整投入规模,以实现现阶段技术水平与规模相匹配.

In this paper, DEA-Solver-LV software, in Taking 12 major cities in Hubei province including Wuhan, Huangshi, Shiyan, Yichang, Xiangyang, Ezhou, Jingmen, Xiaogan, Jingzhou, Huanggang, Xianning and Suizhou as the research objects, using data envelopment analysis（DEA）, it analyzed the performance of the construction funds in the development process and obtained the overall efficiency of the use of funds. It finds that four of these cities are of invalid DEA state, with redundant input and insufficient output; three cities are of decreasing return to scale. These cities should increase technology investment, optimize resource allocation and further adjust the scale of investment in order to achieve the match of the technical level and the scale.