早熟甜椒新品种龙椒14号的选育

A New Sweet Pepper F_1 Hybrid —‘ Longjiao No.14'

龙椒14号是以自交系C2为母本、04-12-6为父本配制而成的甜椒一代杂种。早熟,生育期为105d（天）,果实灯笼形,纵径14cm,横径12cm,青熟果绿色,老熟果红色。果皮较光滑且有凹陷,薄皮,果肉厚0.3--0.4cm,肉脆味甜,耐弱光,耐高温又耐低温,抗病性强,抗病毒病（CMV）和疫病,中抗炭疽病。单果质量120g以上,每667m2产量约2700kg,适合黑龙江省保护地和露地早春栽培。

＇Longjiao No. 14＇ is a new sweet pepper FI hybrid developed by crossing inbred line C2 as female parent and 04-12-6 as male parent. It is of early maturity and its growing period is about 105 days. Its fruit is of lantern shape with smooth and depressed peel. Its thin flesh is crisp and sweet. The matured fruit is red in color. The thickness of flesh is 0.3-0.4 cm. It is tolerant to weak light, high and low temperatures. Its resistances to CMV and phytophthora blight are strong. It is mid-resistant to anthracnose. Its single fruit weight is over 120 g. It can yield about 40.5 t·hm-2. It is suitable to be cultivated in protected and open fields in early spring in Heilongjiang Province.