辽东公孙氏征伐高句丽的原因分析

The Analysis of Cause for Warring Gaogouli by Gongsun Regime in Liaodong

东汉建安二年(197),辽东公孙氏在高句丽素来顺服且无寇抄的情况下对其进行征伐,究其原因是此时高句丽"受亡胡五百余家",而这些流亡的胡人实为汉中平(184-189)年间,因参与前太山相张举和前中山相张纯等反叛而败亡的辽西乌桓大人丘力居、从子蹋顿等人。此役,公孙氏击破高句丽"其国",以"降胡亦叛"高句丽为收场。由此,蹋顿等人再次返回辽西地区,成为幽州最大的边患。

Eastern han Jian＇ an two years （197）, the Gongsun The most important reason is the occupation in in Liaodong, who is obedient and rest, war Gaogouli Gaogouli by many tribes. However, these exilic Hu people are actually the people who participate in revolt of former Thaishan perdana Zhangju and mid- die perdana Zhangchun and fail. In this war, the Tadun et al, who return to west part region again, Gaogouli is break up by Gongsun tribe. Therefore, the becomes the biggest foreign invasion of Youzhou.