成人惊厥性癫癎持续状态院前处理

Pre-hospital treatment of convulsive status epilepticus in adults

惊厥性癫癎持续状态是癫癎持续状态中最为严重的类型,若不及时处理,患者可因发作时间过长而发生不可逆性脑损伤及其他重要脏器损伤,病死率较高。因此,院前规范、有效的药物治疗是惊厥性癫癎持续状态治疗成功的保障。

Convulsive status epilepticus（CSE） is the most serious seizure type in status epilepticus（SE）, which may cause irreversible damage of brain and other vital organs without prompt and effective treatment, and result in a high mortality. Therefore, effective pre- hospital drug the rapy can ensure thesuccess of treatment for CSE.