论幸福感的体证式研究

Research on Experienced Study of Well-being

当前学界关于幸福感的研究,主要是采用实验或实证的方式,例如国民幸福指数、社会幸福感、主观幸福感及心理幸福感的研究都以其方法的科学性和实证性而得到认可。但是,幸福感研究还有另外一种方式,即幸福感的体证式研究,这种研究方式在中国本土传统心理学对"乐"的研究和西方人文心理学对幸福感的关注中都可见端倪。文章主要从幸福感的两种研究取向——实证式研究和体证式研究入手,点明幸福感的体证式研究中涉及到的几个重要问题,论证幸福感的体证式研究对于幸福感研究的意义和价值,目的是为了能开启更多本土心理学幸福感的体证式研究。

It is well acknowledged that current well-being research is characterized by scientific and em?pirical approach which is applied to researches of citizen well-being index, social well-being, subjective well-being and psychological well-being. However a research approach called experienced study exits in hu?manism well-being of western psychology and in local happiness of Chinese psychology. The study aims at opening a diversity study of local psychology by investigating the history of experienced study and exploring its importance to well-being research, starting to analyze experimental approach and empirical approach.