木业加工企业噪声对人体健康的影响

Wood processing enterprises the influence of noise to human health

目的探讨木业加工企业噪声对人体的影响。减弱甚至消除这种影响,保证作业人员的身体健康。方法选取某木业加工企业193名作业人员作为观察组,并选定该企业53名行政管理人员作为对照组,分别对他们进行职业健康检查。结果作业人员神经衰弱综合征患病率为59.6%、高血压患病率为25.4%、心电图异常率为23.3%、听力损伤率为25.9%,均高于对照组。结论噪声对木业作业人员的身体健康有很大的影响,容易引起听觉系统、心血管系统、神经系统等疾病。

Objective Study wood processing enterprises for scientific research the influence of noise on human body, to weaken or eliminate the impact, and achieve the goal of guarantee homework personnel＇s physical health. Methods Select some wood processing enterprises, 193 workers as exposure group, and se- lected the enterprise 53 administrative personnel as control group, respectively to tile occupational health examination. Results Workers neurasthenia syndrome prevalence 59.6% , hypertension prevalence rate 25.4% ,electrocardiogram abnormality rate 23.3% hearing loss rate 25.9% , were higher than the control group. Conclusions Noise on wood industry has great effect on workers health, easy to cause hearing system, cardiovascular system, nervous system diseases.