儿童重症社区获得性肺炎病毒学检测与危险因素分析

Pneumonia Virological Testing and Risk Factors Analysis in Children with Severe Community Acquired

目的:研究儿童重症社区获得性肺炎的病毒病原谱情况,探讨儿童重症社区获得性肺炎的危险因素,以便于更好的治疗和预防此病。方法:将儿童重症社区获得性肺炎100例进行病毒学检测,同时应用逻辑回归法对患儿的临床病史进行单因素和多因素分析。结果:博卡病毒(Hbo V)检出率为25%,呼吸道合胞病毒(RSV)为20%,人轮状病毒(HRV)为18%。结论:Hbo V感染率最高,合并基础疾病是主要危险因素,而月龄则是其保护因素。

Objective To study spectrum pathogenic virus pneumonia of children＇s severe community acquired pneumonia, explore the risk factors of children＇s severe community acquired, to facilitate the treatment and prevention of this disease is better. Methods The children with severe community acquired pneumonia in 100 cases of virus detection, at the same time the application of logistic regression method the clinical history of these children were analyzed with single factor and multi factors. Results The detection rate of HBo V was 25%, RSV 20%, HRV 18% respectively. Conclusions The highest infection rate of HBo V, and the underlying diseases were the main risk factors, and months of age is the protective factor.