地方立法评估标准探微——功能、路径与框架

Functions,Approaches and Frame:Local Legislative Assessment Standards

立法评估在我国各地立法工作中逐步兴起,立法评估标准是立法评估的重要尺度,具有价值导向设定、定性定量评价、完善修改立法的功能,是保证立法评估结果客观公正的主要依据。立法评估标准的实现路径为价值、实证和成本效益的多元化展现。依据确立路径,立法评估标准的框架由规范、技术和成效三个维度构成。

Legislative assessment is developing rapidly around china.The standards of legislative assessment,with their functions of establishing value orientation,conducting qualitative and quantitative evaluations,and improving the legislation itself,are an important part of legislative assessment theory and the main basis for ensuring objective and fair assessment results.The approach to the realization of legislative assessment standards is the manifold manifestations of its values,demonstration and cost benefit.According to their ways of establishment,the frame of legislative assessment standards is composed of specifications,techniques and results.