物联网在首都机场的应用与展望

Internet of Things Application and Prospect Of Beijing Capital International Airport

物联网被誉为"下一次的工业革命",各方提出的智慧地球、智慧城市、智慧工业等概念均离不开物联网技术,我们国家也将其列为国家的重要发展战略之一。物联网的重要性不仅体现在国家战略层面,对于各个行业,特别是对机场的发展也有很重要的战略意义。首都机场在面对旅客流不断增长以及行业竞争的双重压力之下,已经意识到必须通过技术手段提升各方面的能力,从传统机场向智慧机场发展。在此发展过程中,首都机场引入了物联网技术,并在多个应用上做出了探索尝试,但总体来说物联网在首都机场的发展还处于初级阶段,未来物联网在首都机场如何发展还需要更进一步地去深入探讨。本文通过对物联网概念以及其在国内外发展状况的解析,通过三个不同物联网的应用示例介绍了首都机场物联网的发展现状,最后给出了对未来首都机场物联网发展的规划建议,并以此为机场行业物联网的建设发展提供参考。

[AbIntemet of Things （loT） is known as ＂the next industrial revolution＂, all concept such as smart planet, smart city, smart industry are inseparable from the IoT technology. As one of the national development strategies in China, IoT has important strategic significance for each industry. It is especially significant for the development of airports. Facing with the increasing number of passengers and industry competition, Beijing Capital International Airport （BCIA） has realized that it is necessary to enhance the comprehensive ability by high technology, achieving the transition from traditional airport to smart airport. In the development process, BCIA also uses the IoT technology, making attempts to explore on multiple applications. However, IoT in BCIA is still in its infancy, and it is worth taking into further consideration on the development of IoT in BCIA. This pager firstly analyzes basic concepts and development status at home and abroad of IoT. The development status of IoT in the BCIA were introduced by three different application examples. Finally, the future IoT plan are suggested for BCIA. This pager provides reference for the construction and development of the airport industry in IoT.