摘要
普见家白蚁是安徽沿江、江南分布最普遍,危害最严重的一种白蚁,取食树木、房屋的梁柱等,本文搞清了1.群体内各蚁型的数量关系:工蚁53.9～88％,兵蚁1.58～6.10％、幼蚁2.77～35.29％,翅芽若蚁0.76～16.45％。2.雌雄成虫生殖器官构造,雌成虫有功能卵巢管6～8条,蚁后随巢令增加,卵巢管数也不断增加,成熟蚁群蚁后的卵巢管1666～2204条,雄成虫发育至蚁王,精巢叶数也会增加。3.幼年、成熟蚁群蚁后体长、卵巢管数、整巢蚁数随蚁后巢令增加而增大。
Coptotermes communis Xie et He is distributed most commonly along and inthe south of Yangtze River. It food on trees, beams and columns of houses.The analysing study of nests in winter and early spring reveals the followingfacts. 1. The numerical relationship of various forms in colonies is thatworker termites take 53.9--88%, soldier termites take 1.58--6. 10%, youngtermites 2. 77--35. 29%, nymph termites with wing pads take 0.76--16.45%. 2. Asfor the structure of reproductive organs of adult male and female temnites,females have 6--8 functional ovarioles: queens have increasing number of ovario-les asnet ages increase: queens of mature colonies have1666--2204 ovarioles: adultmale termites have increasing follicles as they develop into kings. 3.Bodylengths of queens, ovariole number, and termite number in whole nest ofyoung and mature colonies increase as ages of queens and nest increase.
