从人的存在方式的历史演进看马克思主义的哲学价值论革命

On the Value Theory Revolution of Marxist Philosophy from the Historical Evolution of People's Existing Pattern

马克思主义哲学是哲学史上的革命性变革,马克思主义哲学价值论则是价值哲学史上的革命性变革。科学地呈现马克思主义的哲学价值论革命,必须立足于马克思主义的最高价值命题——人的自由全面发展的社会前提——人的存在方式的历史演进,抛弃马克思明确反对、我国不少学者已做出多方面的分析和批评、但自上世纪80年代至今仍然充斥着马克思主义哲学原理教科书的主观主义价值论——"满足需要论"。

Marxist philosophy is a revolutionary change in the history of philosophy. The value theory of Marxist philosophy is a revolutionary change in the history of value philosophy. To show the value theory revolution of Marxist philosophy scientifically, it must be based on the social premise of people＇ s free all - round development which is the highest value statement of Marxist, namely, the historical evolution of people＇ s existing pattern. It must abandon the theory of meeting needs that is subjectivism val- ue theory Marx explicitly opposed, and many scholars in China has made various analysis and criticism, but has been still filled with textbooks of Marxist philosophical principles since the 1980s.