孟河医派徐迪华治疗咳嗽经验用药分析研究

Analysis on medication principles for cough based on experience of Xu Di-hua,descendant of Meng He Medical School

基于中医传承辅助平台(V2.0)软件分析徐迪华教授治疗咳嗽的用药规律。收集整理徐迪华治疗咳嗽病案,录入中医传承辅助平台(V2.0)软件,采用软件集成的关联规则apriori算法、复杂系统熵聚类等数据挖掘方法,从病机、治法等多方面分析徐迪华治疗咳嗽的用药规律,挖掘出方剂中药物的频次、核心药对及新方组合。总结了徐迪华治疗咳嗽辨证细腻,选方轻灵精巧,方证对应,处方配伍寒凉清润,攻补兼施的特点,及临床选药随症灵活加减,多偏清肺化痰,理气止咳之品的用药特色。

Based on the software of traditional Chinese medicine inheritance support system（ TCMISS）,this article aims to analyze the experience and composition rules for cough from the descendant of Meng He Medical School,Xu Di-hua. The cough cases treated by Xu Di-hua were collected,and recorded into TCMISS（ V2. 0）. Data mining methods such as Apriori algorithm and complex system entropy cluster were used to analyze the medication principles of Xu Di-hua for cough from pathogenesis and therapeutie aspects,and dig out the frequency of the herbs in prescription,core medicine and new combinations. The experience of curing cough from Professor Xu Di-hua were well found in the research. He is good at choosing prescriptions accurately,and pays attention to simultaneous use of cold and moisture drugs with combination of tonification and purgation. He is skilled in adding or reducing materia medica flexibly,as well as regulating lung to relievee cough and eliminating phlegm by clearing heat.