延续护理对系统性红斑狼疮出院患者生活质量的影响研究

Effect of Continuous Nursing on Quality of Life in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

目的探讨延续护理对系统性红斑狼疮出院患者生活质量的影响。方法抽取皮肤科2012年10月至2014年9月52例系统性红斑狼疮出院患者随机分为干预组(n=26)和对照组(n=26),对照组给予SLE常规护理,干预组在此基础上实施延续护理,运用皮肤病生活质量指标量表(DLQI)和健康调查简易量表(SF-36)分别在患者出院前和出院后3个月对患者进行测试,对比分析测试结果。结果干预组患者实施延续护理后DLQI各维度得分低于对照组和实施延续护理前(P<0.05),SF-36除生命活力(VT)外,其余维度得分高于对照组和实施延续护理前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论延续护理能够提高SLE出院患者的生活质量。

Objective To investigate the effect of continuous nursing on quality of life in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Methods From October 2012 to September 2014,52 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus patients were randomly divided into intervention group（ n = 26） and control group（ n = 26）. The control group received SLE routine nursing. The patients were treated with DLQI. Results After continuous nursing,the mean score of each dimension of DLQI in the intervention group was lower than that of the contrast group and before the care（ P 〈0. 05）; except the dimension of VT,the mean scores of all the other dimensions of SF-36 were higher than those of the contrast group and before the care and there existed statistical significance（ P 〈0. 05）. Conclusion Continuous nursing can improve the quality of life of patients with SLE.