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声门闭合不全的行为学治疗 被引量:3

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摘要 声门闭合不全通常指除占位性喉部病灶之外,声带在闭合相未能合拢的状态。声门闭合不全会导致发声疲劳、声音嘶哑、轻细乏力、失声等多种发声障碍,严重时会影响吞咽,造成呛咳、误吸(aspiration)。声门闭合不全的病因,从广义上讲,包括除占位性病灶之外的各类声带生理病理因素,从狭义上讲,多指因声带萎缩造成的声门闭合细缝(即弓形声带),最典型的是老年喉,也有声门闭合细缝的中青年患者,主诉多为发声轻细、费力、易疲劳,是低功能性发声障碍(hypofunctionaldysphonia)的表现。
作者 陈臻 蒋家琪
出处 《中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第12期1053-1056,共4页 Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery
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