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健身操训练对慢性心力衰竭患者运动耐量的影响 被引量:4

Effect of exercise tolerance in patients with chronic heart failure exercise training
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摘要 目的:探讨健身操训练对提升慢性心力衰竭患者运动耐量的作用和效果。方法:选择我院收治的慢性心力衰竭患者180例,将其随机等分为对照组和观察组,对照组均予以常规治疗和护理,观察组患者在此基础上予以对应的健身操训练。出院后1年随访指导,比较两组患者的6 min步行距离、心功能分级以及脑钠肽水平变化等相关情况。结果:经对应方式训练1年后,观察组患者6 min步行距离高于对照组(P<0.05),脑钠肽水平低于对照组(P<0.05);心功能分级优于对照组(P<0.05)。随访1年,观察组人均再住院次数少于对照组(P<0.05),人均住院费用低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:针对慢性心力衰竭患者积极开展对应的中医健身操训练,可以有效提升其运动耐量,有助于促进患者尽快康复,具有极大的推广应用价值。 To explore the effect and effect of the exercise of TCM on the exercise tolerance in patients with chronic heart failure. Methods: in our hospital in patients with chronic heart failure as the research object and study groups,control group were given conventional treatment and nursing,the patients in study group on the implementation of the control group in the same treatment and nursing care of,be corresponding fitness exercises. 1 year after the follow- up,the two groups of patients with 6 minutes walking distance,heart function classification and brain natriuretic peptide levels and other related conditions were compared. Results: the corresponding training after 1 year,patients in the two groups of 6MWT water average increase,study group was significantly higher than that of control group( P 〈 0. 05),BNP levels in two groups were decreased,study group was significantly lower than that of control group( P 〈 0. 05);heart function grade I,grade II ratio was significantly higher than that of the control group( P 〈 0. 05). The average hospitalization rate of the study group was significantly less than that of the control group during the follow- up of 1 years,and the average hospitalization expenses of the study group was significantly lower than that of the control group( P 〈 0. 05). Conclusion: In patients with chronic heart failure actively carry out corresponding to the Chinese medicine health exercise training can effectively improve the exercise tolerance,to promote the rehabilitation of patients as soon as possible,and has great popularization and application value.
出处 《护理实践与研究》 2015年第12期36-37,共2页 Nursing Practice and Research
关键词 慢性心力衰竭 健身操训练 身体锻炼 运动耐量 Chronic heart failure Exercise Physical exercise Exercise endurance
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