早期康复护理在急性脑卒中患者中的应用效果观察

Observation application effect of early rehabilitation nursing on patients with acute cerebral apoplexy

目的 探讨早期康复护理对脑卒中患者后期康复的影响和效果。方法 选择2014年6月-2015年6月在我院康复科就诊的58例急性脑卒中患者,将其随机分为对照组和观察组,每组29例。观察组开展早期护理,对照组采取常规护理方法,观察两组的病情恢复情况。结果 经1个月的治疗和护理后,观察组和对照组的FuglMeyer评分分别为（59.55±10.61）和（37.76±10.49）分,Barthel指数分别为（63.21±18.32）和（48.97±17.46）分,神经功能缺损得分分别为（9.10±5.13）和（13.23±6.06）分,以上两组得分差异均有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论 对急性脑卒中患者开展早期康复护理,可促进其早日康复,临床效果显著。

Objective To explore the influence and effect of early nursing on the later rehabilitation of patients with cerebral apoplexy. Methods 58 patients with acute cerebral apoplexy admitted into our hospital from June 2014 to June 2015 were selected and randomly divided to the observation group and the control group ,with 29 cases in each group. The observation group was given early nursing,and the control group was given regular nursing.The recovery in two groups was observed. Results After 1 month of treatment and nursing, Fugl-Meyer scores in observation group and control group was respectively （59.55±10.61） and （37.76±10.49） point.The Barthel index in observation group and control group was respectively （63.21±18.32） and （48.97±17.46） point.The scores of neurological impairment in observation group and control group was respectively （9.10±5.13） and （13.23±6.06） point.The differences of above scores in two groups were statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Early rehabilitation nursing can promote early recovery in patients with acute cerebral apoplexy,and has significant effects.