摘要
论文描述了哥斯达黎加中国移民融合与共生过程的主要特征,并阐释他们对整个哥斯达黎加社会的影响和贡献。与拉丁美洲其他国家的情况一样,中国移民前往哥斯达黎加始于19世纪,当时他们主要是在加勒比海地区充当铁路建设劳动力。中国移民及其文化对哥斯达黎加文化产生了积极的影响,并对当地多元化、多文化社会的形成做出了贡献。随着中国移民及其政治社会变化,这一群体也日益复杂和多元化,从而导致群体内部及其与当地社会之间出现了新的矛盾和冲突。如今哥斯达黎加华人已成功地与当地的生活方式融为一体,并与之共存。与此同时,他们也保留着自身的文化价值观和传统习俗。这种融合需要移民有克服各种困难的毅力,同时,哥斯达黎加的政治稳定及其社会公平对于这一融合提供了有利环境。
This paper examines the characteristics of the integration and coexistence of Chinese immigrants with the local people in Costa Rica and their influence and contribution to the local society. Chinese started migrating to Costa Rica in the 19th Century as railway laborers in the Caribbean region. These Chinese immigrants contributed to the formation of multi-culture in Costa Rica, and also encountered cultural and political conflicts with the local society. However, these issues have been solved. Chinese immigrants experienced successful assimilation and llve peacefully with local people, but they maintain their cultural values and traditions at the same time. The adaptability of Chinese immigrants and the political stability and social equality in Costa Rica provide a favorable environment for assimilation.
出处
《华侨华人历史研究》
CSSCI
2015年第4期47-53,共7页
Journal of Overseas Chinese History Studies