摘要
古村落是我国数千年农耕文化的结晶,深藏着悠久的历史和深厚的文化底蕴,既有村落规划、各类建筑、桥梁、庙宇、名木古树这些物质文化遗产,也有各类习俗、风土人情、民间信仰及传统技艺等非物质文化遗产,真正称得上是物质文化遗产和非物质文化遗产的综合体。作为历史名城和具有7000年文明史的"河姆渡史前遗址"的发源地,宁波拥有众多蜚声域外的古村古镇,如前童、走马塘,就是众所周知的古镇和古村。这些保存完好的古老村落,不但成了地方历史研究的活标本,也成了现代文明中的一道另类风景。在第三批宁波市历史文化名村即将出炉之际,本刊通过聚焦古村的历史、现状、开发保护举措等,带领大家一起领略古村的绝美风光。
Ancient villages are the cultural crystallization of history and culture.They contain both material cultural heritage,such buildings,bridges,temples,ancient trees and intangible cultural heritage,such'as customs,local traditions,folk beliefs and traditional skills.Thus,ancient village is truly a complex of material cultural heritage and intangible cultural heritage.Ningbo,a city with 7000 years of civilization has many famous ancient villages,like Qiantong village and Zoumatang village.These well-preserved ancient villages have become a precious fortune to study local history of this city.In this volume,we focus on the status quo of ancient villages in Ningbo and explore their beautiful scenery.