摘要
社区需求,包括社区连续性、文化功能、生产便利程度、安全感等,是灾后恢复重建的核心内容,由于灾后重建涉及到在不同地区、不同文化背景下民族群体,"统规统建"的重建政策很难满足不同群体的需求,它反而会导致社区产生脆弱性并长期影响灾民。因此,灾后恢复重建应更多的关注社区需求,以社区文化和社会功能为核心进行恢复重建,才能避免产生新的社会脆弱性,实现灾后可持续发展。
The community demands, including community continuity, cultural function, convenience of agriculture, and security, are cores of reconstruction after disasters. Since people who are at different places and cultural background have different demand, the policy that called "united plan and united construction" cannot meet the demand for people who are from different places. Conversely, the policy may create new vulnerability and complexity which may influence the victims for a longtime. The paper concludes that community demands are very important for reconstruction, and we need to pay more attention on community demands to avoid the new vulnerability, and achieve the purpose of mitigation in rural areas.
出处
《贵州民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第10期67-70,共4页
Guizhou Ethnic Studies
基金
2011年度国家社会科学基金西部项目"云南少数民族地区防灾减灾的理论和实践研究"(项目编号:11XSH018)的阶段性研究成果
关键词
恢复重建
社区需求
地震灾害
傣族
post-disaster reconstruction, community demands, earthquake disaster, the Dai people