增强的环境实验室信息管理系统设计与建设实践

Design and Development Experience of Enhanced Environment Laboratory Information Management System

总结了环境监测领域LIMS发展历程,分析了应用现状,研究并设计了一种增强的环境实验室信息管理系统。该系统采用分层体系架构,将流程管控逻辑、业务逻辑、系统集成逻辑分离成独立的系统子层,并根据软件质量指标将系统分成了基本型、加强型、高级型三个渐进级别,降低了系统研发的复杂性,提高了软件系统质量并支持复用。最后从系统选型、项目管理、迭代开发等方面列举了系统建设实践,为新建或改造类似信息系统提供了借鉴。

Based on summarizing the development course and analyzing application status, a hierarchic architecture of Enhanced Environment Laboratory Information Management System （E2LIMS） was studied and designed. E2LIMS＇s logic of workflow management, business and system integration were separated into individual sub-layers and E2LIMS was classified into three progressive types： BASIC, INTENSIVE, ADVANCED, which decreased the complexity of R＆D, improved software quality and would support software reusing. Finally enumerated some develop- ment practice about system selection, project management and interactive developing progress which can be referenced by other similar information systems＇ construction.