四川风铃草属野生花卉资源调查及园林应用前景分析

Investigation on wild Campanula plants in Sichuan and their utilization prospect in landscape gardening

结合野外调查和标本查阅,对四川风铃草属野生花卉植物进行调查与研究,并对该属植物的园林应用前景进行分析。结果表明:四川共有9种风铃草属植物资源,主要分布于康定、木里、盐源、稻城等地;主要生长于林地、草丛、路边、岩石上,且喜光向阳;此外,该属植物花期较长、花形和花色特别,因此在营造花坛和花境、点缀草坪和路、创造屋顶花园景观、组建各类专类园、创建自然生态植物群体方面具有重要的应用前景。

Combining field investigation and specimen consultation, the wild Campanula plants in Sichuan were investigated. And the utilization prospect of Campanula in landscape gardening also was discussed in this paper. The results showed that there were 9 species of Campanula plants in Sichuan, which mainly distributed in Kangding, Muli, Yanyuan and Daocheng. The Campanula plants mainly grows in forestry and grass or on roadside and rock, which exposed to the sun; Besides, the long flowering, special flower type and color give a high advantage to the Campanula plants. it has an important utilization prospect in landscape gardening.