牛蹄赣语方言岛方言的指示代词研究

Study on the Demonstratives in Jiangxi Dialect in Niuti Town

牛蹄赣语指示代词体系从表示对象类别角度分为指人、指物、指处所、指时间、指方式状态、指数量六类;从指称对象的远近层次角度可以分为近指、远指两大类,其中远指又可以分为较远指、更远指、最远指三个层级,同时采用远近层级的词形表示数量上的多少层级。

From the perspective of the subjects to be referred to,demonstratives in Jiangxi Dialect in Niuti Town can be classified according to their different indications of person,thing,place,time,manner and number. They can also be categorized into near-demonstrating pronouns and far-demonstrating pronouns based on the distance both in space and time. As to the far-demonstrating pronouns,they can be subcategorized into three different hierarchies to indicate the far,the farther,and the farthest. Meanwhile,these hierarchical far-demonstrating pronouns can also be used to indicate the quantity hierarchies.