建构主义原真性视角下的乡村庙会现代性重塑

Remodeling Modernity of Village Temple Fair on Authenticity of Constructivism

探讨乡村庙会在建构主义原真性视角下的现代转型是如何既要重视"庙"又要重视"会"。乡村庙会中的民族宗教信仰随着"文化搭台、经济唱戏、政府主导"等概念的逐渐深入人心而变得消褪,乡村传统庙会中所形成的神圣与世俗的有机融合,文化已经在一定的程度上发生了裂变,表现在世俗与神圣间的调适或者背离。而作为文化遗产保护的灵魂——原真性保护开发则是其中的核心问题,建构主义原真性理论强调旅游主体体验,旅游客体与真实性互为构建,和文化遗产旅游协同发展。解决好这一问题对乡村庙会进行现代性重塑有重大的意义。

It explored how the modem transformation of the village temple fair attach importance to the ＂temple＂ and ＂fair＂ in the constructivist authenticity. The idea about ＂the platform of culture, the role of economy, and the leading of government＂ has been widely accepted, and the belief in ethnic religion of the village temple fair has being faded. The traditional village temple fair has made the organic integration of sacredness and secularization,in which adjustment or deviation has been performed on the cuhural disintegration to a certain extent. As the soul of cultural heritage protection, authenticity protection should be the core of it. Constructivist authenticity theory focused on experience of tourism subject to its object, which built each other with authenticity, and drove synergetic It has great significance as a way to strike a balance between temple fair. development with cultural heritage tourism. them for remodeling modernity of the village