从杜诗中看杜甫的教育观

On Du Fu's Concept on Education Viewing from His Poems

本论文梳理杜甫涉及儿女的作品,探讨杜甫的教育观,获得以下结论:一、杜甫本着"人生贵是男"、"男儿性命绝可怜"等心态,对待儿女的态度不同,对儿子的教育的重视远胜于女儿。二、杜甫虽然常年流离在外,少有与孩子相处的时间,但却绝不放过任何一个教育孩子的机会,其教育观源于生活,渗透到日常生活里的每一件琐事之中,可说是一个尽责的父亲。

This paper summarizes Du Fu＇s poems involving his sons and daughters and explores his concept on education, obtaining the following conclusions：（1） In the light of such views as ＂men are more estimable＂, ＂the death of a man is a pity＂ and so on, his attitudes towards his sons and daughters were different,emphasizing more on the education of his sons.（2） Du Fu wandered from place to place all year round and had little time to spend with his children, but he missed no opportunity to educate his children, and his concept on education originated from life and was infiltrated into every detail in daily life, so he could be called a conscientious father.