预性护理在脑出血患者中的应用效果与观察

Effect and observation of the application of the pre nursing in patients with cerebral hemorrhage

目的：探讨预性护理在脑出血患者中的临床应用效果与观察。方法：选取我院自2014年4月至2015年4月收治的脑出血患者100例，随机分为对照组（50例）和实验组（50例），对照组进行常规的脑。出血护理，实验组在常规护理基础上进行预性护理干预，主要包括呼吸道护理，泌尿系统护理、消化道护理、皮肤护理及心理护理。比较两组患者的临床护理效果。结果：实验组患者的预后良好率显著优于对照组，且术后并发症的发生率低于对照组，组间差异明显，均具有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论：对脑出血患者进行预性护理，可以有效的减少并发症的发生，改善预后，提高了患者日后的生活活动能力，值得在临床上推广使用。

Objective： To investigate the clinical effect of the pre nursing in patients with cerebral hemorrhage. Methods： 100 cases of cerebral hemorrhage were randomly divided into control group （50 cases） and experimental group （50 cases）. The control group was treated with routine nursing intervention, the experimental group was treated with routine nursing intervention. The clinical nursing effect of two groups were compared. Results： The prognosis of the patients in the experimental group was si^ificantly better than that in the control group, and the postoperative complications were lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion： It is effective to reduce the incidence of complications and improve prognosis of patients with cerebral hemorrhage, and it is worth to be popularized in clinical practice.