国家安全与情报工作关系的嬗变研究

On the Evolution of Relationship between National Security and Intelligence Work

受多元化的安全问题的影响,国家安全概念的内涵已会发生重要的变化,而情报在国家安全中扮演的角色及发挥的功能也将改变。通过案例、对比分析等方法发现国家安全与情报工作关系的嬗变问题主要通过对国家安全、情报、反情报、情报工作的涵义及相互关系中体现。最终面对传统情报工作的现状,新安全威胁下情报工作都需要从理念、法治、机制等领域予以变革。

With the increasingly diversified factors affecting national security, the connotation of national security has already had more important changes, and the role and functions of intelligence in national security has changed a lot accordingly. Using cases and compara- tive analysis, it is found that the evolution of the relationship between national security and intelligence issues is mainly reflected by the connotations of national security, intelligence, counter-intelligence and intelligence work and the relationships among them. It is conclu- ded that concerning the present situation of traditional intelligence work, changes are necessary in the fields of philosophy, the rule of law, and mechanisms for improved intelligence work under the new security threat.