从“脱嵌”到“殖民”:越界的市场及其伦理限度

From “Disembeddedness”to “Colonization”: the Cross-border Market and Its Ethical Limitation

文章首先描述了现代人所置身的社会超市化境遇,通过"脱嵌"与"殖民化"两个概念,解释了市场得以越过社会限度并侵蚀社会的原因。面对市场入侵社会所带来的剥夺与腐蚀,文章指出市场化的症结不在于因效率最大化而生的工具理性悖论之辩,而是市场规范替代社会规范所导致的伦理危机。最后,文章重申了"金钱不能什么都能买"与"市场必须安守本分"的基本社会规范并提出社会去超市化的可能。

This paper described the situation that modern people are surrounded by the marketization of society. The conceptions of ＂disembeddedness＂and ＂colonization＂explained why the market can beyond the social limitation and then corrode society. With the corrosion and deprivation which brought by the marketization,the author pointed out that the problem of marketization didn＇t caused by instrumental rationality which was due to the efficiency maximization,but the ethical crisis which was due to the phenomenon that market norms took place of social norms. The paper reiterated the basic social norms that ＂money can not buy anything＂and ＂market should obey the market rules＂and the possibility of de-socialization.