当代文学作品中农民工融入城市的生存困境

The Survival Predicament Which Migrant Workers Who Have Entered into City Life Are Confronted with in Contemporary Literary Works

当代文学的农民工题材作品揭示出特定时代的文学创作状况与当时社会变迁之间纷繁复杂的联系。在众多的作品中,作家通过展现转型时期农民工精神与肉体的创伤及女性农民工遭受的性别歧视,将农民工进入城市后的游离、挣扎、伤痛等复杂心态展现地淋漓尽致。通过文学作品对农民工生存困境的审视和关照,反思农民工所受创伤背后的文化现象,寄予弱势群体最诚挚的人文关怀,彰显作家借助文学关注社会、关注人的价值理念。

Contemporary literary works on migrant workers reveals the complicated relationship of the situation in which literary woks are created in a given era to the social changes in the era. In numerous related works, writers show incisively and vividly the complicated mind-sets which migrant workers produce after their entry into city, such as dissociation, struggle, pain, etc by describing the physical and psychological trauma migrant workers suffer from in the transition period and the sex discrimination female migrant workers suffer from. Reflecting the cultural phenomena that are hidden behind the traumas migrant workers suffer from and expressing the most sincere humanistic care for disadvantaged groups by reviewing and paying attention to the survival predicament migrant workers are confronted with the help of literary works reveals writers＇ values and concept of paying attention to society and people with the help of literature.