朱熹《玉山讲义》文旨解析

The Analysis of Motif of Zhu Xi's Yushan Lecture Notes

南宋绍熙五年,朱熹在经历一番宦海浮沉之后,在玉山为县学诸生讲学,这次讲学的内容后被辑为《玉山讲义》。讲义以《大学》之"三纲"为逻辑理路,以心性论、功夫论为主要内容,兼摄融合了《论语》、《孟子》、《中庸》等相关思想,贯通"四书",可谓集大成者。由此也可看出《玉山讲义》在朱熹理学著作中占有极其重要的地位。

After experiencing some ups and downs in officialdom, Zhu Xi gave lectures in Yushan in the fifth year of Shaoxi period in the South Song Dynasty, from which Yushan Lecture Notes was drawn.With its logic following the three cardinal guides in The Great Learning and with Temperament Theory and Effort Theory as the main contents, Yushan Lecture Notes fuses the ideas in Confucius and Mencius and The Doctrine of Mean and combines the Four Books, thus being described as a master work and occupying an important position in the writings of Zhu Xi.